files/journal/2022-09-02_11-54-12-000000_852.png

Agricultural Journal

ISSN: Online 1994-4616
ISSN: Print 1816-9155
About US
Editors
Issues
Pages
Indexed in
131
Views
0
Downloads

Genetic Variation of Wild and Hatchery Populations of Indian Major Carp, Rohu (Labeo rohita) in Bangladesh Using Allozyme Marker

Shib Nath Pattadar, Fazlul Awal Mollah, Rafiqul Islam Sarder, Abdullah Al Faroque and Rajib Sharke
Page: 113-119 | Received 21 Sep 2022, Published online: 21 Sep 2022

Download Citation
https://doi.org/10.36478/aj.2014.113.119

Full Text Reference XML File PDF File

Abstract

The genetic variation of wild and hatchery populations of rohu individuals was analyzed using allozyme marker. The fish samples were collected from 3 main wilds (Halda, Jamuna and Padma) and 6 hatcheries of 3 origin (Brahmaputra and Rahim fish hatchery, Mymensingh; Rupali and Ma-fatema fish hatchery, Jessore; Bismillah and Rupali fish hatchery, Comilla) covering a wide geographical distribution of this species. The 6 enzymes (LDH, MDH, PGM, AAT, ADH GPI and G3PDH) encoded by 7 presumptive loci were screened and 4 (Mdh-1*, Gpi-1*, Gpi-2* and Pgm*) were found to be polymorphic which were interpretable in muscle with starch gel electrophoresis. The mean proportion of polymorphic loci, the mean proportion of heterozygous loci per individual, the average observed Heterozygosity (Ho) and expected Heterozygosity (He) were 42.85, 15.77, 0.125 and 0.184%, respectively for wild populations which were higher than the hatchery populations (33.33, 12.20, 0.075 and 0.094%, respectively). The highest gene flow value (26.725) and lowest population differentiation (0.009) found in the Halda and the Jamuna River populations indicate the close relationship among them Based on Nei (1972)’s UPGMA dendrogram, 9 populations of rohu were divided into 2 major clusters by the genetic distance of D = 0.092. The cluster-1 consisted of 3 wild populations and the cluster-2 consisted of 6 hatchery populations. The present study revealed that the considerable genetic variation is maintained among the wild and hatchery populations of rohu.

How to cite this article:

Shib Nath Pattadar, Fazlul Awal Mollah, Rafiqul Islam Sarder, Abdullah Al Faroque and Rajib Sharke. Genetic Variation of Wild and Hatchery Populations of Indian Major Carp, Rohu (Labeo rohita) in Bangladesh Using Allozyme Marker.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.36478/aj.2014.113.119
URL: https://www.makhillpublications.co/view-article/1816-9155/aj.2014.113.119