Research Journal of Medical Sciences
ISSN: Online 1993-6095ISSN: Print 1815-9346
Abstract
Osteoporosis significantly impacts bone quality and healing, posing challenges in hip replacement surgery. This study assesses bone healing and integration in osteoporotic patients undergoing hip replacement, focusing on clinical outcomes, radiographic evaluations and functional improvements. A retrospective cohort study was conducted on 100 osteoporotic patients who underwent hip replacement surgery between 2015 and 2020. Data on patient demographics, bone mineral density (BMD), surgical details, and follow‐up outcomes, including radiographic assessments and functional scores (Harris Hip Score), were collected. Statistical analyses were performed to evaluate bone healing and integration. Radiographic assessments at 6 months, 1 year and 2 years post‐surgery indicated satisfactory bone integration in 85% of patients. Functional scores improved significantly from a mean preoperative Harris Hip Score of 45‐80 at 2 years post‐surgery. Factors associated with better outcomes included higher preoperative BMD and the use of bone‐stimulating agents. Hip replacement surgery in osteoporotic patients can achieve satisfactory bone healing and integration, with significant functional improvements. Preoperative optimization of bone health and the use of bone‐stimulating agents may enhance outcomes. These findings support tailored approaches for managing osteoporotic patients undergoing hip replacement.
How to cite this article:
Dilip Devadas. Assessment of Bone Healing and Integration in Patients with Osteoporosis Undergoing Hip Replacement Surgery.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.36478/10.36478/makrjms.2024.6.570.573
URL: https://www.makhillpublications.co/view-article/1815-9346/10.36478/makrjms.2024.6.570.573