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Research Journal of Applied Sciences

ISSN: Online 1993-6079
ISSN: Print 1815-932x
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Identification and Breakdown of Operating Costs Throughout A building’s Lifetime

Frantisek Kuda, Eva Wernerova, Marek Teichmann and Stanislav Endel
Page: 477-481 | Received 21 Sep 2022, Published online: 21 Sep 2022

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Abstract

The study deals with identification and breakdown of operating costs resulting from operation of buildings. It highlights the range of operating costs which derives primarily from the building type and location and describes the critical importance of the pre-investment phase which influences the operating costs significantly. In addition, the study identifies sources of data and information for identification of operating costs in the pre-investment, design and operating phases.


How to cite this article:

Frantisek Kuda, Eva Wernerova, Marek Teichmann and Stanislav Endel. Identification and Breakdown of Operating Costs Throughout A building’s Lifetime.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.36478/rjasci.2018.477.481
URL: https://www.makhillpublications.co/view-article/1815-932x/rjasci.2018.477.481