TY - JOUR T1 - Identification and Breakdown of Operating Costs Throughout A building’s Lifetime AU - Kuda, Frantisek AU - Wernerova, Eva AU - Teichmann, Marek AU - Endel, Stanislav JO - Research Journal of Applied Sciences VL - 13 IS - 8 SP - 477 EP - 481 PY - 2018 DA - 2001/08/19 SN - 1815-932x DO - rjasci.2018.477.481 UR - https://makhillpublications.co/view-article.php?doi=rjasci.2018.477.481 KW - Life cycle costing KW -world life costing KW -methods of LCC KW -standards of LCC KW -operating KW -phases AB - The study deals with identification and breakdown of operating costs resulting from operation of buildings. It highlights the range of operating costs which derives primarily from the building type and location and describes the critical importance of the pre-investment phase which influences the operating costs significantly. In addition, the study identifies sources of data and information for identification of operating costs in the pre-investment, design and operating phases. ER -