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The Social Sciences

ISSN: Online 1993-6125
ISSN: Print 1818-5800
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Human Capital, Institutions and Innovation: An Anecdote of Two Countries

Aaron A. Atayero, Isaiah O. Olurinola, Stephen O. Oluwatobi and Adeyemi A. Ogundipe
Page: 1049-1055 | Received 21 Sep 2022, Published online: 21 Sep 2022

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Abstract

Statistics from World Development Indicators (WDI) show that the GDPs of South Korea and Nigeria were US$4.7 billion and US$5.2 billion, respectively as at 1967. However by 2009, South Korea had advanced leaving Nigeria behind by US$665 billion. With respect to innovation, measured by the amount of scientific publications, Nigeria was ahead of South Korea by 79% in 1985. By 2009, South Korea was already ahead of Nigeria by over 4,000%. With the aid of descriptive analyses, this study examined the factors responsible for these gaps by comparing both countries using data from the WDI and Worldwide Governance Indicators (WGI). The results affirm that human capital, institutions and innovation are factors responsible for the differences between both countries. This study concluded by drawing our relevant recommendations for development of Nigeria.


How to cite this article:

Aaron A. Atayero, Isaiah O. Olurinola, Stephen O. Oluwatobi and Adeyemi A. Ogundipe. Human Capital, Institutions and Innovation: An Anecdote of Two Countries.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.36478/sscience.2016.1049.1055
URL: https://www.makhillpublications.co/view-article/1818-5800/sscience.2016.1049.1055