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International Journal of Tropical Medicine

ISSN: Online 1818-779X
ISSN: Print 1816-3319
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Renal Profile Association with Chronic Diabetes and Chronic Kidney Disease in Diabetic Non Diabetic Patients: A Retrospective Study

Prateek Tripathi
Page: 109-112 | Received 02 Nov 2020, Published online: 20 Nov 2020

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Abstract

The chronic hyperglycemia of diabetes is associated with damage and failure of various organs, especially the eyes, kidneys, nerves, heart and vascular system. Diabetes is the major cause of end‐stage renal disease and diabetic nephropathy which are also called as diabetic kidney disease. It has been suggested that in lifetime 25‐45% of the diabetic patients would be developing clinically evident diabetic nephropathy. The following anthropometric parameters were studied: (i) Age: Was recorded from birthday by calendar to the nearest of year (<6 and >6 months) (ii) height It was measured in cm with the help of height measurement stadiometer (iii) body weight: It was measured in kg, by portable human weighing machine and (iv) body mass index (BMI). It was calculated by the formula. BMI = Weight (in kg)/height (m2). The biochemical parameters were estimated in the clinical biochemistry laboratory using commercial kits adapted to auto analyzer. There was a significant increase in cases as compared to control group. HbA1c levels were significantly higher in cases as compared to control group. There was statistically significant increase in levels of both serum creatinine and urea in both the diabetic groups as compared to control group. Linear relationship of serum creatinine and urea level was found with increased levels of HbA1c in Type 1 diabetic subjects. To monitor the diabetes patients, estimation of blood urea and creatinine level along with HbA1c level is highly recommended. Renal profile, chronic diabetes, chronic kidney disease.


How to cite this article:

Prateek Tripathi. Renal Profile Association with Chronic Diabetes and Chronic Kidney Disease in Diabetic Non Diabetic Patients: A Retrospective Study.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.36478/10.59218/makijtm.2020.109.112
URL: https://www.makhillpublications.co/view-article/1816-3319/10.59218/makijtm.2020.109.112