Research Journal of Medical Sciences
ISSN: Online 1993-6095ISSN: Print 1815-9346
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Abstract
This study explores the clinical characteristics of blunt abdominal trauma at a tertiary care hospital in Western Maharashtra, India. We enrolled 150 adult patients with blunt abdominal trauma. This study investigated blunt abdominal trauma cases in a hospital setting. Adults over 18 with blunt trauma were included, while those with head injuries, pre‐existing abdominal conditions, penetrating trauma, or unable to consent were excluded. We obtained ethical approval and collected data through a pretested questionnaire.The majority of patients were males (74.67%) within the 31‐50‐year age group (49.33%). Road traffic accidents were the leading cause of injury (46.67%), followed by occupational injuries (37.33%). Associated injuries were present in 44% of cases and significantly correlated with mortality (p<0.001). Abdominal pain emerged as the most prevalent symptom (82.67%), followed by vomiting (49.33%) and distension (45.33%). Liver injuries were the most common (38.67%), followed by spleen injuries (20.67%). The presence of multiple organ injuries significantly decreased survival rates (p = 0.003). This study highlights the importance of prompt diagnosis and treatment of blunt abdominal trauma, especially for patients with multiple organ injuries. Early intervention can significantly improve patient outcomes and reduce mortality.
How to cite this article:
Ashok M. Shinde, Avishkar Barase, Rahul Kashide and Amrut Arun Swami. Evaluation of Clinical Profile of Blunt Abdominal Trauma Cases Admitted in a Tertiary Care Hospital in Western Maharashtra.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.36478/10.59218/makrjms.2024.6.172.176
URL: https://www.makhillpublications.co/view-article/1815-9346/10.59218/makrjms.2024.6.172.176