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Research Journal of Medical Sciences

ISSN: Online 1993-6095
ISSN: Print 1815-9346
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Clinical Study of Pediatric Dermatoses

B. Nikhil, B. Pavithra and M. Lohita
Page: 152-155 | Received 15 Mar 2024, Published online: 24 Apr 2024

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Abstract

Pediatric dermatoses encompass a wide range of skin conditions affecting infants, children and adolescents. Understanding the prevalence, patterns and management of these dermatoses is crucial for effective clinical practice and patient care. This study aims to provide a comprehensive analysis of pediatric dermatoses in a diverse pediatric population. Patients in the age group of 5–15 years with skin diseases attending dermatology outpatient department were enrolled in this study. We conducted a retrospective analysis of clinical data from a large pediatric dermatology clinic over a 5‐year period. Data were collected from patient records, including age, gender, clinical presentation, diagnosis and treatment outcomes. A total of 250 pediatric patients were included in the study. The most common pattern of dermatoses was infections and infestations constituting 61.2% (153 cases). The prevalence of specific dermatoses varied by age group, with atopic dermatitis being most prevalent in children, while acne was more common in adolescents. Among the infections and infestations, fungal infections were most common (28%), followed by bacterial infections (16%), parasitic infestations (12.2%), and viral infections (4.8%). This study provides valuable insights into the prevalence and patterns of pediatric dermatoses in a diverse population. The findings emphasize the importance of early diagnosis and appropriate management, taking into account the age‐specific nature of these conditions. In order to support future clinical research, this study offers a preliminary baseline of data. Analysing how paediatric dermatoses are trending may also be helpful.


How to cite this article:

B. Nikhil, B. Pavithra and M. Lohita. Clinical Study of Pediatric Dermatoses.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.36478/10.59218/makrjms.2024.6.152.155
URL: https://www.makhillpublications.co/view-article/1815-9346/10.59218/makrjms.2024.6.152.155