Gallbladder removal surgery, or cholecystectomy, is a primary treatment for gallbladder diseases such as gallstones and cholecystitis. With the advent of laparoscopic techniques, the procedure has seen significant improvements in patient outcomes. However, the effectiveness of these advancements largely depends on patient awareness and understanding of the disease, the necessity of the surgery, procedural options and postoperative care. This study investigates the level of awareness regarding gallbladder removal surgery among the population served by Shree Krishna Medical College, Muzaffarpur, Bihar, exploring the impact of education level, socioeconomic status and access to healthcare information on patient awareness. A cross‐sectional study was conducted among adults residing in the catchment area of Shree Krishna Medical College, employing stratified random sampling to ensure diverse demographic representation. A structured questionnaire was used to collect data on demographic details, awareness and knowledge of gallbladder diseases and cholecystectomy and sources of information. The sample size was determined to be 384 participants, allowing for a comprehensive analysis across different demographics. Data analysis was performed using SPSS version 25. The study found that 65.1% of participants were aware of gallbladder diseases, with varying levels of knowledge regarding cholecystectomy. A significant majority (72.0%) preferred laparoscopic surgery, attributing their preference to its benefits of reduced postoperative pain and quicker recovery. Healthcare providers were the primary source of information for more than half of the participants (52.1%), followed by the internet (31.3%). However, gaps in awareness and understanding were evident, particularly among those with lower education levels and socioeconomic status. Despite a relatively high level of awareness regarding gallbladder diseases and the benefits of laparoscopic cholecystectomy, significant gaps in detailed knowledge and understanding persist. These findings underscore the need for targeted educational interventions to improve understanding of gallbladder diseases and treatment options. Healthcare providers and digital platforms are key avenues for disseminating information and engaging with the community to enhance patient outcomes.
Ashok Kumar, Sushant Kumar Sharma, Amit Kumar and Mayank Asmit. Awareness of Gallbladder Removal Surgery (Cholecystectomy).
DOI: https://doi.org/10.36478/10.59218/makrjms.2024.5.443.447
URL: https://www.makhillpublications.co/view-article/1815-9346/10.59218/makrjms.2024.5.443.447