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Research Journal of Medical Sciences

ISSN: Online 1993-6095
ISSN: Print 1815-9346
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Cross‐Sectional Analysis of the Impact of Maternal Obesity on Birth Outcomes and Newborn Health

Vrushank Santosh Naik and Mrudula Maheshwar Mahabal
Page: 418-422 | Received 22 Dec 2023, Published online: 15 Feb 2024

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Abstract

Maternal obesity has been identified as a major risk factor for adverse birth outcomes and poor neonatal health. This cross‐sectional analysis aims to elucidate the relationship between maternal obesity and its impact on birth outcomes and newborn health. A total of 200 pregnant women were enrolled in this study. We conducted a cross‐sectional analysis using data from hospital records, focusing on women with a Body Mass Index (BMI) $ 30 compared to those with a BMI within the normal range. The study examined variables such as birth weight, gestational age at delivery, and neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) admissions. Preliminary findings suggest a significant association between maternal obesity and increased rates of cesarean delivery, preterm birth and NICU admissions. Further statistical analysis is ongoing to quantify these relationships. Our study underscores the importance of managing maternal obesity to improve birth outcomes and neonatal health. Future interventions should focus on pre‐pregnancy and antenatal obesity management strategies to mitigate these risks.


How to cite this article:

Vrushank Santosh Naik and Mrudula Maheshwar Mahabal. Cross‐Sectional Analysis of the Impact of Maternal Obesity on Birth Outcomes and Newborn Health.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.36478/10.59218/makrjms.2024.5.418.422
URL: https://www.makhillpublications.co/view-article/1815-9346/10.59218/makrjms.2024.5.418.422