Cerebral palsy (CP) and epilepsy often coexist, presenting complex challenges in diagnosis and management. This study explores their intersection, including gender disparities, nutritional concerns, etiological pathways and clinical manifestations. A cross‐sectional study at Gadag Institute of Medical Sciences, Gadag, Karnataka, India investigated 68 paediatric patients with CP and epilepsy. Data from June 2023 to December 2023 were analyzed, focusing on demographics, birth history, birth weight, seizure characteristics, EEG findings and therapy. Out of 184 epilepsy patients, 37% had CP and those 68 patients were included in the study. Mean age was 58 months with a male predominance (51.4%). Malnutrition affected 37%, with 9% severe malnutrition. Spontaneous deliveries (66.2%) were predominant and 82.4% had normal birth weight. Generalized seizures (79.4%) were common, with abnormal EEG in 92.6%. Polytherapy was used in 73.5%. Most CP cases were spastic (94.1%). CP and epilepsy present complex challenges in paediatric care. Gender disparities, nutritional concerns and clinical manifestations highlight the need for comprehensive management strategies. Early identification of risk factors and tailored interventions are crucial for improved outcomes in affected children.
M. Shahanaz Ahamed and G. Venkatesh. Insights into Epilepsy Characteristics Among Children Afflicted with Cerebral Palsy A Cross‐Sectional Analysis.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.36478/10.59218/makrjms.2024.3.322.325
URL: https://www.makhillpublications.co/view-article/1815-9346/10.59218/makrjms.2024.3.322.325