Research Journal of Medical Sciences
ISSN: Online 1993-6095ISSN: Print 1815-9346
Abstract
Understanding the trends and prevalence of these conditions is essential for effective healthcare planning and management. This cross‐sectional clinical study aims to investigate the current landscape of skin diseases in a sample of 300 pediatric patients. Study Design This study employs a cross‐sectional design to assess the prevalence and trends of skin diseases in pediatric populations. Sample Size A total of 300 pediatric patients, aged 0‐18 years, were included in the study. Data Collection: Clinical data, including demographic information and skin disease diagnoses, were collected through physical examinations and medical records review. Statistical Analysis Descriptive statistics and statistical tests were used to analyze the data and identify trends in pediatric skin diseases. Prevalence The study found the overall prevalence of skin diseases in the pediatric population to be 36.7%. Common Skin Diseases: Among the observed skin diseases, dermatitis was the most common (16.7%), followed by acne (15.0%). Eczema accounted for 11.7% of cases, while psoriasis and warts had prevalence rates of 6.7% and 8.3%, respectively. Age and Gender Distribution An analysis of age and gender distribution within the sample revealed interesting trends in the occurrence of specific skin diseases. Notably, the 6‐10 age group had the highest prevalence of dermatitis (30.0%), while acne was most prevalent in the 11‐15 age group (26.7%). Gender distribution was balanced, with 50.0% of cases each for males and females. This cross‐sectional clinical study provides valuable insights into the current trends and prevalence of skin diseases among pediatric populations. The findings underscore the importance of early diagnosis and intervention, as well as the need for region‐specific healthcare strategies. Further research is warranted to explore the underlying causes and risk factors contributing to these trends.
How to cite this article:
Amit Bharat Shinde, Sunil S. Lad, Sachin Kore and Amol Narayan Rajdeo. Skin Disease Trends in Pediatric Populations: A Cross‐Sectional Clinical Study.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.36478/10.59218/makrjms.2023.12.414.417
URL: https://www.makhillpublications.co/view-article/1815-9346/10.59218/makrjms.2023.12.414.417