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Research Journal of Medical Sciences

ISSN: Online 1993-6095
ISSN: Print 1815-9346
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Evaluating the Efficacy of MRI in the Early Detection of Osteoarthritis: A Cross‐Sectional Study

Deepali Vitthal Trimukhe and Divyarani Vitthal Trimukhe
Page: 340-344 | Received 19 Jun 2024, Published online: 12 Aug 2024

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Abstract

Osteoarthritis (OA) is a prevalent degenerative joint disease, characterized by the gradual loss of cartilage, which often leads to pain and disability. Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) has emerged as a potentially superior diagnostic tool for the early detection of OA due to its ability to visualize both bone and soft tissue structures in detail. This study evaluates the efficacy of MRI in the early detection of osteoarthritis, focusing on subclinical and early clinical stages. A cross‐sectional study was conducted involving 120 participants suspected of early osteoarthritis. MRI scans were performed and the findings were compared with clinical symptoms and radiographic assessments. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, sensitivity, specificity and ROC curve analysis. The results indicated that MRI could detect early signs of osteoarthritis that were not visible on conventional radiographs, with higher sensitivity and specificity. MRI is an effective diagnostic tool for the early detection of osteoarthritis, providing crucial insights that can aid in timely intervention and management of the disease.


How to cite this article:

Deepali Vitthal Trimukhe and Divyarani Vitthal Trimukhe. Evaluating the Efficacy of MRI in the Early Detection of Osteoarthritis: A Cross‐Sectional Study.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.36478/10.36478/makrjms.2024.9.340.344
URL: https://www.makhillpublications.co/view-article/1815-9346/10.36478/makrjms.2024.9.340.344