Research Journal of Medical Sciences
ISSN: Online 1993-6095ISSN: Print 1815-9346
Abstract
Myopia, or nearsightedness, has become increasingly prevalent globally, particularly among children. This surge has been attributed to changing lifestyle patterns, including increased screen time and reduced outdoor activities. This study aimed to assess the relationship between screen time, outdoor activities and the prevalence of myopia in children. We conducted a cross‐sectional study involving 300 children aged 6‐12 years from local schools. Data were collected through parental questionnaires detailing daily screen exposure and outdoor activity duration. Ophthalmic examinations were conducted to diagnose myopia. Preliminary findings indicate a strong correlation between increased screen time and higher rates of myopia, whereas increased outdoor activities were associated with a reduced prevalence of myopia. Our study supports the hypothesis that lifestyle factors such as screen time and outdoor activity significantly influence the development of myopia in children. Interventions to reduce screen time and increase outdoor activities could be beneficial in managing myopia prevalence.
How to cite this article:
Shailaja M. Hugar, H. Neela, Sandeep Patil and Gouri Deshpande. Impact of Screen Time and Outdoor Activities on Myopia in Children: A Cross‐Sectional Study.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.36478/10.36478/makrjms.2024.9.16.20
URL: https://www.makhillpublications.co/view-article/1815-9346/10.36478/makrjms.2024.9.16.20