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Research Journal of Applied Sciences

ISSN: Online 1993-6079
ISSN: Print 1815-932x
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Relationship Between the Impact of Exogenous Interventions on Arma and Garch Predictions

I.U. Moffat and E.H. Etuk
Page: 611-616 | Received 21 Sep 2022, Published online: 21 Sep 2022

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Abstract

A common problem encountered in high frequency financial time series is the occurrence of extreme observations, or significant spikes in volatility, with subsequent influence on model specification, parameter estimation and future predictions in ARMA and GARCH models. We present estimated biases of Garch(1,1) model coefficients by unrecognized exogenous interventions at unknown dates with particular attention to additive level outliers. We further determine their approximate and simulated influences on estimated predictions through the inflation of innovation variance estimates. Our conclusion maintains that the severity of bias depends on the distance of an outlier from the prediction origin.


How to cite this article:

I.U. Moffat and E.H. Etuk . Relationship Between the Impact of Exogenous Interventions on Arma and Garch Predictions.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.36478/rjasci.2007.611.616
URL: https://www.makhillpublications.co/view-article/1815-932x/rjasci.2007.611.616