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Journal of Animal and Veterinary Advances

ISSN: Online 1993-601X
ISSN: Print 1680-5593
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Bovine Pepsinogen A: Isolation and Partial Characterization of Isoforms with High Activity

Djibo Idrissa-Sidikou , Benoit Remy , Nicole Gerardin-Otthiers , Bernard Joris and Jean-Fran?ois Beckers
Page: 894-901 | Received 21 Sep 2022, Published online: 21 Sep 2022

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Abstract

The goal of this study was to purify bovine pepsinogen by a simple method allowing the preparation of large amount of pure protein. The purified protein and antisera are needed to develop diagnostic methods for further investigations in animals susceptible of gastric disorders or helminthosis. Pepsinogen isoforms were separated from extracts of bovine fundic mucosa by ammonium sulfate precipitations and chromatography on DEAE and hydroxyapatite. The isoforms showed a high activity in indirect proteolytic assay. Sequence analysis gave the following amino acid sequence SVVKIPLVKK for fraction 1, 2 and SVVKIPLVKKKSLRQNLIENGKLKE for fraction 3. The Mass spectrometry revealed isoforms with different masses from 39,864 to 40,181 Da. The estimated organic phosphate content ranged from 0.98 to 3.9 moles of phosphate per molecule. The protocol, with few steps, gave consequent quantities of pure and active protein available for further studies including the development of RIA and ELISA as diagnostic tools in gastrointestinal diseases.


How to cite this article:

Djibo Idrissa-Sidikou , Benoit Remy , Nicole Gerardin-Otthiers , Bernard Joris and Jean-Fran?ois Beckers . Bovine Pepsinogen A: Isolation and Partial Characterization of Isoforms with High Activity.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.36478/javaa.2005.894.901
URL: https://www.makhillpublications.co/view-article/1680-5593/javaa.2005.894.901