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Research Journal of Medical Sciences

ISSN: Online 1993-6095
ISSN: Print 1815-9346
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Study of Early Post Operative Complications of Modified Radical Mastectomy and Assessment of Risk Factors with Specific Reference to Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy

Aishna Singh Ray, Sushil Kumar Ray, Shrotriya Sen, Mitali Mukhopadhyay and Chayan Rui
Page: 15-19 | Received 21 Nov 2023, Published online: 04 Jan 2024

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Abstract

In India, breast cancer is the most frequent cancer to affect women. For females, it ranks as the second most frequent cause of death. Breast cancer is the most frequent cancer among Indian women in urban areas and the second most common among those in rural areas, with increased incidence and awareness of the disease. To enumerate the early postoperative complications of Modified Radical Mastectomy, calculate the incidence of the complications and the risk factors and its association with the complications. It was an Institutional based prospective observational study from January‐June 2021‐2022 Indoor patients in Department of General Surgery in Medical College and Hospital Kolkata. 60 patients were included in this study. We found that, in most of the patients seroma formation was seen in T3 (8(29.6%)) which was statistically significant (p = 0.0120) 9 (30.0%) patients had seroma formation when duration of operation was 1‐2 hrs but it was not statistically significant and 8 patients (26.7%) with nodal status N1 had seroma formation but it was not statistically significant (p = 0.5849) and the mean Post Op Pain (VAS) 3rd day was more (2.6522±.6473) in patients without NACT compared to with NACT (2.3784±2.3784) but this was not statistically significant (p = 0.1699). The mean Post Op Pain (Vas Score) 7th day was more (.8108±.7760) in patients with NACT compared to without NACT (.7826±.5184) though it was not statistically significant (p = 0.8781). We discovered that, albeit not statistically significant the mean Post Op Pain (Vas Score) on day 14 was lower in the nonintervention group when compared to the intervention group. Similarly the mean Post Op Pain (Vas Score) on day 30 was lower in the nonintervention group when compared to the intervention group. Breast cancer outcomes, modified radical mastectomy (mrm) and breast conservation therapy.


How to cite this article:

Aishna Singh Ray, Sushil Kumar Ray, Shrotriya Sen, Mitali Mukhopadhyay and Chayan Rui. Study of Early Post Operative Complications of Modified Radical Mastectomy and Assessment of Risk Factors with Specific Reference to Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.36478/10.59218/makrjms.2024.4.15.19
URL: https://www.makhillpublications.co/view-article/1815-9346/10.59218/makrjms.2024.4.15.19