Research Journal of Medical Sciences
ISSN: Online 1993-6095ISSN: Print 1815-9346
Abstract
The human spleen plays a crucial role in immune function and hematopoiesis. Understanding its morphological and morphometric variations is essential for clinical assessments and surgical interventions. This study aimed to comprehensively analyze the morphological and morphometric characteristics of the human spleen. A sample of 50 cadaveric adult human spleens was obtained and assessed at the Department of Anatomy, Mamata Medical College, Khammam. Morphological data included spleen shape, notches and fissures, while morphometric data encompassed weight, length, breadth, thickness, and hilum length. Statistical analyses, including mean, standard deviation, and normality testing, were performed. Significant variations in spleen shape were observed, including wedge, oval, tetra, triangle and irregular shapes. Morphometric measurements displayed variability, influenced by factors such as age, gender and individual body characteristics. The presence of notches and fissures on the spleen’s borders added complexity to its morphology. These findings have clinical implications, particularly in the diagnosis and treatment of splenic disorders. This study provides valuable insights into the morphological and morphometric variations of the human spleen. The diversity in shape, size and notches/fissures underscores the complexity of this organ. Understanding these variations is crucial for accurate clinical assessments and surgical planning.
How to cite this article:
K. Sangeetha, Shashi Bhushan Gollapalli and K. Thomas Manoj. Morphological and Morphometric Study of 50 Cadaveric Adult Human Spleen: An Institutional Study.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.36478/10.59218/makrjms.2024.2.243.246
URL: https://www.makhillpublications.co/view-article/1815-9346/10.59218/makrjms.2024.2.243.246