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Research Journal of Medical Sciences

ISSN: Online 1993-6095
ISSN: Print 1815-9346
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Kidney Stones with Composition and Structure of Stones in Children with Hyperparathyroidism

Mohan Baboo Goyal and Garurav Khandelwal
Page: 72-75 | Received 01 Jan 2023, Published online: 20 Jan 2023

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Abstract

Calcium‐apatite and mixed stones were formed due to renal tubular acidosis and primary hyperparathyroidism. In patients with calcium nephrolithiasis, hypercalciuria is observed in 40‐50% of cases, which develops as a result of increased absorption of alimentary calcium and disturbance of tubular reabsorption. The study was carried out using the method of X‐ray diffraction analysis (X‐ray diffraction), which was performed on a DRON‐4 diffractometer. An analysis of the mineral composition of kidney stones was carried out in 54 children with nephrolithiasis (a comparison group) and 47 children with kidneys with primary hyperparathyroidism. (70.1%) children, of which 13 (31.1%) had single‐sided single stones and 26 (62.2%) had multiple bilateral stones. In children with nephrolithiasis in primary hyperparathyroidism, 90 (kidneys) kidneys were affected by calculus. Among them, in 48 (53.3%) kidneys, coral stones were noted. A study showed that the mineral composition of kidney stones can be used to judge the damage to the skeletal system in primary hyperparathyroidism.


How to cite this article:

Mohan Baboo Goyal and Garurav Khandelwal. Kidney Stones with Composition and Structure of Stones in Children with Hyperparathyroidism.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.36478/10.59218/makrjms.2023.1.72.75
URL: https://www.makhillpublications.co/view-article/1815-9346/10.59218/makrjms.2023.1.72.75