Calcium‐apatite and mixed stones were formed due to renal tubular acidosis and primary hyperparathyroidism. In patients with calcium nephrolithiasis, hypercalciuria is observed in 40‐50% of cases, which develops as a result of increased absorption of alimentary calcium and disturbance of tubular reabsorption. The study was carried out using the method of X‐ray diffraction analysis (X‐ray diffraction), which was performed on a DRON‐4 diffractometer. An analysis of the mineral composition of kidney stones was carried out in 54 children with nephrolithiasis (a comparison group) and 47 children with kidneys with primary hyperparathyroidism. (70.1%) children, of which 13 (31.1%) had single‐sided single stones and 26 (62.2%) had multiple bilateral stones. In children with nephrolithiasis in primary hyperparathyroidism, 90 (kidneys) kidneys were affected by calculus. Among them, in 48 (53.3%) kidneys, coral stones were noted. A study showed that the mineral composition of kidney stones can be used to judge the damage to the skeletal system in primary hyperparathyroidism.
Mohan Baboo Goyal and Garurav Khandelwal. Kidney Stones with Composition and Structure of Stones in Children with Hyperparathyroidism.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.36478/10.59218/makrjms.2023.1.72.75
URL: https://www.makhillpublications.co/view-article/1815-9346/10.59218/makrjms.2023.1.72.75