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Journal of Animal and Veterinary Advances

ISSN: Online 1993-601X
ISSN: Print 1680-5593
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Anticomplementary Activities of Aqueous Extracts of the Fruits of Melia azedarach and Cotoneaster prostratae in Rats

M. SH. Rhaymah
Page: 197-199 | Received 21 Sep 2022, Published online: 21 Sep 2022

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Abstract

The effects of aqueous fruit extracts of Melia azedarach (Meliaceae) and Cotoneaster prostratae (Rosaceae) on rat complements were examined. Both extracts showed significant anticomplementary activities on rat serum in both classical and alternative pathways. The effect was more pronounced in classical than alternative pathway. The IC 50% obtained for M. azedarach and C. prostratae in the alternative pathway was 31.2 and 1.9 mg mL 1, respectively, whereas IC 50% recorded in the classical pathway was 7.8 mg mL 1 for M. azedarach and 0.9 mg mL 1 for the C. prostratae. Although both extracts were capable of inhibiting complement activity, total inhibition was achieved at higher M. azedarach extract concentrations when compared with those of C. prostratae extract.


How to cite this article:

M. SH. Rhaymah . Anticomplementary Activities of Aqueous Extracts of the Fruits of Melia azedarach and Cotoneaster prostratae in Rats.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.36478/javaa.2006.197.199
URL: https://www.makhillpublications.co/view-article/1680-5593/javaa.2006.197.199