TY  - JOUR
T1  - Ion-selective Electrodes (ISEs) for Cd<SUP>2+</SUP>, Hg<SUP>2+</SUP> and Pb<SUP>2+</SUP>: Requirements for Correct Measurements  and Application in Analysis of Potable, Industrial and Waste Waters
AU - , Zoubida Habes AU - , Djelloul Messadi 
JO  - Environmental Research Journal
VL  - 2
IS  - 1
SP  - 1
EP  - 6
PY  - 2008
DA  - 2001/08/19
SN  - 1994-5396
DO  - erj.2008.1.6
UR  - https://makhillpublications.co/view-article.php?doi=erj.2008.1.6
KW  - Cationic electrodes
KW  -analytical purposes
KW  -optimal cases
KW  -water mineral pollution
AB  - Ion-selective electrodes are widely used for non-destructive, rapid, sensitive and precise determination of many ions in a great variety of media and therefore provide a powerful analytic tool. If ISEs produced by Orion Research are universally recognized, other manufactured electrodes are cheaper and easy to  supply; some  electrodes  can  be  prepared  in  the  laboratory.  These  electrodes  must  be tested under well-defined criteria. Results scattering in the scientific study and variability of analytic conditions in each specific case, make it difficult the direct exploitation of the results accumulated by other researchers. So, a systematic survey of some  ISEs to be applied later in water pollution checking is suggested. This study account for  the  more or less facility of use, the sensitivity limits, the interferences find and describe the titration  procedures  developed.
ER  - 