TY  - JOUR
T1  - Optimization of Proportional-Integral-Differential Controller for Wind Power Plant Using Particle Swarm Optimization Technique
AU - Ebrahim, M.A. AU - El-Metwally, K.A. AU - Bendary, F.M. AU - Mansour, W.M. 
JO  - International Journal of Electrical and Power Engineering
VL  - 6
IS  - 1
SP  - 32
EP  - 37
PY  - 2012
DA  - 2001/08/19
SN  - 1990-7958
DO  - ijepe.2012.32.37
UR  - https://makhillpublications.co/view-article.php?doi=ijepe.2012.32.37
KW  - Particle Swarm Optimization Technique
KW  -wind energy conversion
KW  -wind turbine control
KW  -synchronous generator
KW  -effectiveness
KW  -Egypt
AB  - This study demonstrates the use of a novel Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) Technique for
optimizing the parameters of blade pitch PID controller for wind power plant. A Proportional-Integral-Differential
(PID) controller is applied to a multivariable blade pitch controller for a wind turbine generating system
comprising of a wind turbine driving a 3-phase synchronous generator connected to a large power system. The
optimal PID parameters search is formulated as an optimization problem with a standard eigenvalue objective
function. The system&#146;s time domain simulation is then used in conjunction with the particle swarm optimizer
to determine the controller gains taking into consideration the eigenvalue-based performance index. Simulation
results significantly clarify the effectiveness of the proposed PSO based blade pitch controller and its flexibility
towards improving the system&#146;s dynamic behavior and enhancing the system&#146;s stability under parameter
uncertainties. The superiority of the proposed control technique over conventional PID controller is justified
in presence of parameter uncertainties.
ER  - 