TY  - JOUR
T1  - Analyzing the Provisions of the Realization and
Identification of Impossible Crime in the Legal System of Iran
(With Emphasis on the Islamic Penal Code 2013)
AU - Kalantari, Kioumars AU - Abdi, Ramezan 
JO  - The Social Sciences
VL  - 13
IS  - 4
SP  - 792
EP  - 797
PY  - 2018
DA  - 2001/08/19
SN  - 1818-5800
DO  - sscience.2018.792.797
UR  - https://makhillpublications.co/view-article.php?doi=sscience.2018.792.797
KW  - Impossible crime
KW  -tantamount to an attempt
KW  -attempt
KW  -Islamic penal law
KW  -legal systems
KW  -Iran
AB  - In some of the legal systems, impossible crime is discussed and recognized as a crime independently
of attempt and others consider it under the crime of attempt. Explaining the process of committing a crime and
the necessary conditions for the realization of the impossible crime is effective inclearing the approach of Iran’s
criminal law system toward sit. The impossibility of crime’s perpetration at the moment (begin to commit a crime)
is considered as one of the most prominent conditions of the realization of the impossible crime. In the
Legislative Penal Policy of Iran, there is no explicit approach towards the impossible crime. However, in the note
of Article 123 of the Islamic Penal law enacted on 1392, the criminalization action entitled “Tantamount to an
Attempt” (has been criminalized that is unprecedented in previous criminal laws (except the Penal Code 1352).
In this study, we have used library and analytical-descriptive method and in addition to providing the
realization of the impossible crime and analysis of the criminal laws texts of Iran and lawyer’s opinions, we have
considered the position of this crime in Iran’s criminal laws, researches in this study have shown, the content
of the aforementioned note is essentially in accordance with the impossible crime.
ER  -