TY  - JOUR
T1  - Environmental Preservation Based on Local Wisdom
(A Case Study at Kajang, Bulukumba, South Sulawesi, Indonesia)
AU - Haris Sambu, Abdul AU - Daris, Lukman 
JO  - Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences
VL  - 14
IS  - 1
SP  - 1
EP  - 7
PY  - 2019
DA  - 2001/08/19
SN  - 1816-949x
DO  - jeasci.2019.1.7
UR  - https://makhillpublications.co/view-article.php?doi=jeasci.2019.1.7
KW  - Limayacustom
KW  -structure
KW  -prohibitions
KW  -consist
KW  -sanctions
KW  -Environmental preservation and local wisdom
AB  - This study was conducted in the village of Tanatoa, Kajang District, Bulukumba Regency, South
Sulawesi Province, Indonesia. It was conducted for 6 months, i.e., from July until December 2015. This study
aimed to: determine the existence condition of the forest in Kajang both of the customary forest area and
outside customary forest area, determine the stakeholder’s structure and their role in the forest preservation
and its ecosystems, analyze the local wisdomsystem that is applied in forest preservation and analyze the forest
management model. The results of the study are as follows: the existence condition of the forest in Kajang in
term of the quantity covers 1.070 ha and in term of the quality, it has still high biodiversity, institutions that
manage and protect the forests in the structure of limayacustom consist of Galla Ganta, Galla Sangkala, Galla
Bantalan and Galla Sapayafor the forest in customary forest area, while for the customary forest area is directly
coordinated by ammatoa who is as the chairman of customary stakeholder in forest preservation, there are two
local wisdoms that are applied, namely four prohibitions and three punishments for offender. The prohibitions
consist of Tabbang Kaju (cutting tree), TattaUhe (cutting rattan), Tinibani (burning bee) and Rawo Dowang
(catching shrimp). Meanwhile, the three sanctions consist of Pokok Babbla (low sanction), Attangnga Babbala
(moderate sanction) and Accappa Babbala (high sanction) and the forest management model based on the local
wisdom had been successfully applied but economically it needs for new models, i.e., replacingsystem with the
conversion of 1:3 and selective logging.
ER  -