TY  - JOUR
T1  - A Determination of Solar Heat Collection in Sepertine Copper and Rubber
Pipe Embedded in Asphalt Pavement using Finite Element Method
AU - Ahmad, Mushtaq AU - Itam, Zarina Binti AU - Beddu, Salmia AU - Alanimi, Firas Basim Ismail AU - Soanathan, Shamini A/P 
JO  - Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences
VL  - 13
IS  - 1
SP  - 181
EP  - 189
PY  - 2018
DA  - 2001/08/19
SN  - 1816-949x
DO  - jeasci.2018.181.189
UR  - https://makhillpublications.co/view-article.php?doi=jeasci.2018.181.189
KW  - Solar efficiency
KW  -copper and rubber pipes
KW  -aphalt pavement
KW  -finite element method
KW  -temperature
KW  -paved
AB  - This project aimed to determine solar heat temperature variations in copper and rubber pipes
embedded into the asphalt pavement using finite element method. The significant of the project to explore
sustainable energy generation while using pavement surface as a heat collector therefore solar efficiency
beneath paved surface has to determine. The arrangement of copper and rubber pipe in asphalt pavement is
serpentine. The asphalt pavement size of 300×300 and 300×500 mm is simulated in ANSYS. Asphalt pavement
is embedded with serpentine copper and rubber pipes of diameter of 40 mm. The solar heat temperature is
collected in asphalt at depths of 50, 100 and 150 mm. Pipes are filled with liquid (water) to maintain or cool the
temperature at night time. The stated asphalt pavement size samples have created where copper and rubber
pipes are embedded and temperature collection among each sample is recorded. The findings of the project
indicated that larger surface area of asphalt pavement (30×500 mm) exposed to the Sunlight collect more energy
than smaller (300×300 mm) size of asphalt pavement. The serpentine arrangement of copper and rubber pipes
embedded in asphalt pavement has slight difference of solar heat collections. The solar heat collected at 50 mm
depth is higher than 100 and 150 mm depths.
ER  -