TY  - JOUR
T1  - Preliminary Processing of Sunflower Seeds in Azerbaijan Based on the Implementation of New
Technologies
AU - Ismayilova, Hijran 
JO  - Agricultural Journal
VL  - 15
IS  - 5
SP  - 107
EP  - 111
PY  - 2020
DA  - 2001/08/19
SN  - 1816-9155
DO  - aj.2020.107.111
UR  - https://makhillpublications.co/view-article.php?doi=aj.2020.107.111
KW  - oilseeds
KW  -seed sorting
KW  -planting area
KW  -productivity
KW  -sowing material
KW  -Sunflower
KW  -efficiency
KW  -the pneumatic assortment
AB  - The main purpose of the research is to increase
the output and improve the quality of condensed
sunflower seeds based on the structural synthesis of
subclasses of cleaning machines and is the detection of
regularities of their activity in the seed-cleaning unit,
during the implementation of new sequences in the
process of cleaning the sunflower seeds. The annual
production of sunflower seeds in Azerbaijan, according to
statistics for the last decade is 20,000 tons. The
production of this volume is mainly carried out on small
farms and the size of the fields that they divide under the
sunflower is 1.5-3.5 ha. At the same time, these fields are
distributed almost to all economic regions of the country.
Seeds are mainly imported to Azerbaijan from the
Krasnodar region of the Russian Federation and Ukraine.
Seeds are spread without local adaptation and any seed
cleaning and sorting resulted in a significant reduction in
the efficiency of agricultural production technology,
greater waste of sowing material and less harvesting.
Therefore, the technology of seed production of sunflower
seeds, both locally produced and imported is considered
a complex functional system that has a comprehensive
impact on their quality and the application of this system
is essential in the production of sees in the different zones
of the country. The development of such a functional
system, adapted to the geography of sunflower seed
production in the country with low productivity and low
material capacity has been relevant to the economic
situation of farmers.
ER  -