TY  - JOUR
T1  - Microbial and Antimicrobial Susceptibility Patterns from Patients
with Chronic Otitis Media in Ardebil
AU - , Gh. Ettehad AU - , S. Refahi AU - , A. Nemmati AU - , A. Pirzadeh AU - , A. Daryani 
JO  - International Journal of Tropical Medicine
VL  - 1
IS  - 2
SP  - 62
EP  - 65
PY  - 2006
DA  - 2001/08/19
SN  - 1816-3319
DO  - ijtmed.2006.62.65
UR  - https://makhillpublications.co/view-article.php?doi=ijtmed.2006.62.65
KW  - Microorganism
KW  -antibiogram
KW  -CSOM
KW  -microbiology
AB  - Objective of this study is to identify the commonest microorganisms associated with Chronic
Suppurative Otitis Media (CSOM) and their antimicrobial sensitivities. This study was carried out from
2003-2004 at the Department of ear and nose and throat of Ardebil University of medical sciences. Sixty one
patients with chronic suppurative otitis media were prospectively studied. They had chronic ear discharge and
had not received antibiotics for the previous five days. Also they had no cholesteatoma. Swabs were taken and
cultured for bacteria. Bacteriological specimens were processed and identified with standard cultures.
Antimicrobial susceptibility of these bacterial isolates was assessed by an agar disc diffusion method. Isolates
were tested against 10 antibiotics: The most frequently isolated organism in chronic suppurative otitis media
was Staphylococcus aureus 19 (31.15%), followed by Pseudomonas aeruginosa 16 (26.23%) and <I>Proteus </I>sp.
12 (19.67). Fungi accounted for 4 (6.56%) of the isolates. Sensitivity results showed majority of isolates were
susceptible to Ciprofloxacin (85.71%) and resistant to Penicillin (84.97%). In conclusion, the in vitro
susceptibility results indicate that Ciprofloxacin can be an effective antibiotic in the treatment of active chronic
suppurative otitis media.
ER  - 