TY  - JOUR
T1  - Analysis of Structure and Risk Factors of Women Premature Birth in Kazakhstan
AU - Aizada, Marat AU - Talshyn, Ukybassova AU - Gainyl, Akhmedyanova AU - Tatyana, Galitskaya AU - Zarema, Gabdilashimova AU - Rosa, Suleimenova AU - Aiman, Mussina 
JO  - Research Journal of Medical Sciences
VL  - 11
IS  - 1
SP  - 28
EP  - 31
PY  - 2017
DA  - 2001/08/19
SN  - 1815-9346
DO  - rjmsci.2017.28.31
UR  - https://makhillpublications.co/view-article.php?doi=rjmsci.2017.28.31
KW  - Premature birth
KW  -risk factors
KW  -cervical failure
KW  -education
KW  -somatic
AB  - According to the World Health Organization (WHO) annually 15 million children are born “too early”,
>1 million these children annually-die. According to WHO data the index of premature births in the Republic
of Kazakhstan on 100 cases of childbirth for 2010 made 8.8. To study the main indicators of premature births:
abundance, analysis of structure, risk factors. In this research the structure and risk factors of premature births
from 2011 for 2015 in the Republic of Kazakhstan were studied. In total, it was analysed 11,861 history of
childbirth including 1806 premature. Retrospective, prospective data were analyzed. Calculation of the Relation
of Chances (RC) Confidence Interval (CI) of risk factors of development of premature births is carried out. The
structure of premature births looks as follows: 76.7% a premature delivery on medical indications from them
induced premature births near-16%, a premature operational delivery-60.7%, spontaneous premature births
made-23.3% including premature births as a result of prenatal izlity 11.5% of amniotic waters. The interrelation
between social factors and premature births was studied taking into account the obstetric anamnesis. Education
level (OSH-2.7; SE-0.29; DI (95%) 1.5-4.8) employment (OSH-2.4; SE-0.29; DI (95%) 1.3-4.1) and the place of
residence of the woman (OSH-1.5; SE-0,29; DI (95%) 0.9-2.7) are statistically significant risk factors of
development of premature births. Features of a course of pregnancy and somatic pathology of women whose
pregnancy came to the end with premature births are studied.
ER  -