TY  - JOUR
T1  - Evaluation of Associative Effects of Hybrid Penisetum and Chemically Treated Spent Mushroom (<I>Hypsizygus marmorens</I>) Substrate
AU - Deng, Si-Chuan AU - Cao, Han Wen AU - Wu, LongTao AU - Lin, JieRong AU - Bao, RuoHong AU - Liu, QingHua AU - Liang, XueWu 
JO  - Journal of Animal and Veterinary Advances
VL  - 12
IS  - 22
SP  - 1638
EP  - 1644
PY  - 2013
DA  - 2001/08/19
SN  - 1680-5593
DO  - javaa.2013.1638.1644
UR  - https://makhillpublications.co/view-article.php?doi=javaa.2013.1638.1644
KW  - Spent mushroom (Hypsizygus marmorens) substrate
KW  -hybrid penisetum
KW  -artificial rumen fermentation
KW  -associative effects
KW  -microbial crude protein
AB  - Using the artificial rumen fermentation model, this project studies the associative effects of chemically treated spent mushroom (<I>Hypsizygus marmorens</I>) substrate and hybrid penisetum, the combination ratios of which were 0:100 (SMS0), 15:85 (SMS15), 30:70 (SMS30), 45:55 (SMS45) and 60:40 (SMS60). In addition, the <I>in vitro</I> Gas production (GAS), pH, <I>In Vitro</I> Organic Matter Digestibility (IVOMD), Microbial Crude Protein (MCP) and Total Volatile Fatty Acids (TVFA) generation at the 6, 12, 24, 48 and 72 h and associative effects composite index (MFAEI) were determined. The results showed the following: the MFAEI of SMS15 and SMS30 were positive and compared with the control, their <I>in vitro</I> gas production, MCP and TVFA increased by 3.22% (p&gt;0.05), 27.05% (p&lt;0.01), 10.68% (p&lt;0.05) and 1.74% (p&gt;0.05), 12.33% (p&lt;0.05), 7.75% (p&gt;0.05), respectively. There was a tendency of increasing IVOMD but the difference was not significant. The MFAEI of the remaining portfolios were negative. The results indicate that the optimal ratio of chemically treated spent mushroom (<I>Hypsizygus marmorens</I>) substrate combined with hybrid penisetum could significantly improve the overall level of fermentation of the mixed forage.
ER  -