TY  - JOUR
T1  - Monitoring of Chloro-Organic Compounds Residues with Analytical Methods at Parks of Bees in Albania
AU - Selami, Fejzo AU - Korro, Kastriot 
JO  - Journal of Animal and Veterinary Advances
VL  - 11
IS  - 22
SP  - 4198
EP  - 4200
PY  - 2012
DA  - 2001/08/19
SN  - 1680-5593
DO  - javaa.2012.4198.4200
UR  - https://makhillpublications.co/view-article.php?doi=javaa.2012.4198.4200
KW  - Chloroorganic compounds
KW  -residue
KW  -bee
KW  -honeybee
KW  -GC Methods
AB  - Bees and honeybee products can be contaminated from different 
  sources. The contamination can arise from beekeeping practices or from the environment. 
  They are: the heavy metals lead, cadmium and mercury, radioactive isotopes, 
  organic pollutants, pesticides (insecticides, fungicides, herbicides and bactericides), 
  pathogenic bacteria and genetically modified organisms. The use of the chloro-organics 
  compunds has began earlier with the pesticide DDT since the years 1930. The 
  presence of the residues of these compounds of synthesis include PCB in all 
  the sectors of the application (industry, agriculture, army and especially in 
  farming on all species up to aquaculture in the same biosphere. The presence 
  of the features of biocumulation in environments as aquatic (sediment, water, 
  invertebrates and vertebrates) has characterized in the following years their 
  limited use in agriculture moreover in open systems. The ability to be acumulated 
  in the fatty tissue at the vertebrates and in the chitinous tissue at the arthropods 
  (including bees) as well as the low speed of degradation of some isomers PCB 
  and metabolites TCDD, DDE, DDD, HCB etc.) characterize the accumulation in the 
  biologic tissues including the chitinous tissue in the concentration of the 
  organisms during the food chain. The signs of the presence of PCB in the presence 
  of the live organisms are numerous. Many sources of literature show the dipendence 
  of the presence of PCB and DDE and some pathological forms before all in the 
  formation of chitina and the rate of reproduction in the bees. The heavy damages 
  are being observed in the parks placed in the vicinity of ex military areas 
  of chemical specialities. These data coincided with the study as well. In the 
  study was taken in consideration taking and analysing of bee samples from the 
  parks near the military areas (they stored and used the chemical substances 
  of the group of chloro-organics in Polican, (Skrapar), Bodar, (Permet) and Linze 
  (Tirane). Researchers were taken for the samples 30 bee per apiary in 10 apiaries 
  for each park altogether 30 samples. The samples were analyzed for the presence 
  of residues of the cholorganics compunds by the means of GC (Gas Chromatography 
  Methods). The results indicated that only the samples taken from the bee parks 
  close to the ex military area of Bodar, Permet apeared trace of the containing 
  of chloro-organics components.
ER  -