TY  - JOUR
T1  - Comparative Analysis of Nutritive Composition, Fatty Acids, Amino Acids and Vitamin Contents of Wild and Cultured Gilthead Seabream (<I>Sparus aurata </I>L. 1758)
AU - , Nilgun Kaba AU - , Sennan Yucel AU - , Birol Baki 
JO  - Journal of Animal and Veterinary Advances
VL  - 8
IS  - 3
SP  - 541
EP  - 544
PY  - 2009
DA  - 2001/08/19
SN  - 1680-5593
DO  - javaa.2009.541.544
UR  - https://makhillpublications.co/view-article.php?doi=javaa.2009.541.544
KW  - Gilthead seabreams
KW  -nutritional value
KW  -unsaturated fatty acid
KW  -saturated fatty acids
KW  -amino acids
AB  - In this study, nutritional value, fatty acids, vitamin and amino acid contents of cultured and wild gilthead seabream (<I>Sparus aurata </I>L. 1758) were comperatively investigated. Fat and moisture contents of the wild type and cultured fish were 69.810&plusmn;0.040-68.38&plusmn;0.020 and 8.7&plusmn;0.030-10.10&plusmn;0.050%, respectively and the difference was statistically significant (p&lt;0.05). However, difference in protein content of both wild and cultured fish (18.880&plusmn;0.080 and 19.0&plusmn;0.050%, respectively) was insignificant (p&gt;0.05). Aspartic asit, threonin, serine, glutamic asit, valine, methionine, isoleucine, leucine, tyrosine, histidine and arginine content were significantly higher (p&lt;0.05) in wild fish, wheras proline, glycine, alanine, phenylalanine and lysine were significantly higher (p&lt;0.05) in cultured fish. Vitamin A content was significantly higher in cultured fish (p&gt;0.05), however, vitamins E and B<SUB>2</SUB> were abundant in wild fish as compare to the cultured fish (p&gt;0.05). Of monounsaturated fatty acids, oleic and palmiteloic acid contents of both cultured and wild gilthead seabreams were insignificant (p&gt;0.05), whereas linoleic acid content was higher in cultured fish (p&lt;0.05). As for the polyunsaturated fatty acids, &#945;-linolenic acid and eicosanoic acid contents were insignificant in both cultured and wild fish. However, Docosaheksaenoic (DHA) ve Eicosapentaenoic (EPA) acid contents were significantly higher in cultured gilthead seabreams (p&lt;0.05).
ER  - 