@article{MAKHILLIBM201711226970,
    title = {The Effect of Ownership Structure on the Expropriation Risk},
    journal = {International Business Management},
    volume = {11},
    number = {2},
    pages = {392-396},
    year = {2017},
    issn = {1993-5250},
    doi = {ibm.2017.392.396},
    url = {https://makhillpublications.co/view-article.php?issn=1993-5250&doi=ibm.2017.392.396},
    author = {Nurul,Gugus and},
    keywords = {Ownership structure,the risk of expropriation,related transactions,agency theory type 2,found},
    abstract = {This study aims to analyze the impact of ownership structure on the expropriation risk. The risk of
expropriation of using transactions related as a proxy in this study. This study was conducted in public
companies engaged in non-financial sectors as well as active during the period 2008-2012 in the Indonesia Stock
Exchange. This study uses a sample of 227 companies listed in the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The study found
that institutional ownership, public ownership and family ownership have a positive effect on the risk of
expropriation. This indicates that the agency theory of type 2 applies in Indonesia and the public company in
Indonesia with transactions related high can increase the risk of expropriation impact.}
    }