@article{MAKHILLJAVA20111022566,
    title = {The Effectiveness of Clove Oil as an Anaesthetic on Adult Common Carp, <I>Cyprinus carpio</I> L.},
    journal = {Journal of Animal and Veterinary Advances},
    volume = {10},
    number = {2},
    pages = {210-213},
    year = {2011},
    issn = {1680-5593},
    doi = {javaa.2011.210.213},
    url = {https://makhillpublications.co/view-article.php?issn=1680-5593&doi=javaa.2011.210.213},
    author = {Itsuki C.,Zen`ichiro,Hiroki and},
    keywords = {common carp,effective minimum concentration,recovery time,love oil,induction time,Anaesthesia},
    abstract = {Common carp, <I>Cyprinus carpio</I> L. is a commercial aquaculture 
  species and also a pest fish that can destroy local aquatic communities. An 
  effective anaesthetic method has been developed to meet both aquacultural and 
  ecological studies of the fish. Clove oil is a cheap and safe anaesthetic for 
  fish and humans. However, there are few reports on its efficiency on adult carps. 
  In this study, using carp samples (average wet weight = 1.25 kg), effective 
  concentrations of clove oil was determined by to be 50 mg L<SUP>-1</SUP>. The induction 
  time taken to reach each of anaesthetic stages appeared to be inversely proportional 
  to clove oil concentration.}
    }