Verdian-Rizi Mohammadreza ,
Essential Oil Composition and Biological Activity of Ziziphora clinopodioides Lam. from Iran,
Research Journal of Pharmacology,
Volume 2,Issue 2,
2008,
Pages 17-19,
ISSN 1815-9362,
rjpharm.2008.17.19,
(https://makhillpublications.co/view-article.php?doi=rjpharm.2008.17.19)
Abstract: The chemical composition of the essential oil obtained by hydrodistillation from the aerial parts of Ziziphora clinopodioides Lam. growing in Iran was analysed by GC and GC/MS. Twenty-six components accounting to 97.62% of the total oil were identified. The major components were pulegone (36.45%), piperitenone (19.12%), Menth-2-en-1-ol (5.31%), carvacrol (5.10%), neomenthol (4.78) and menthone (4.46%). The essential oil was tested against Anopheles stephensi and Culex pipiens larvae. The results obtained show that the essential oil could be considered as natural larvicidal agents.
Keywords: Ziziphora clinopodioides Lam.;essential oil;GC/MS;biological activity