Dipo Kolawole , Colonial and Military Rules in Nigeria: A Symmetrical Relationship, Pakistan Journal of Social Sciences, Volume 3,Issue 6, 2005, Pages 863-867, ISSN 1683-8831, pjssci.2005.863.867, (https://makhillpublications.co/view-article.php?doi=pjssci.2005.863.867) Abstract: The Nigerian state has been fundamentally affected by two historical phenomena, colonial rule and military rule. Whereas colonial rule ended about forty-five years ago at the attainment of independence, military rule as a post-colonial instrument of conquest does not seem to have a perceivable abatement. This is in spite of the return to another civil rule since 1999. Indeed, the military conquest has reemerged in the involvement of ex-military rulers in politics. This study presents the dilemma of a post-colonial state coping with contradictory factors of development and democracy. Keywords: Colonial rule;Military rule;Symmetry;Asymmetry;Democracy