TY - JOUR
T1 - Impact of Vaccines on Controlling Typhoid Fever in Kassena-Nankana District of Upper East Region of Ghana: Insights from a Mathematical Model
AU - Mushayabasa, S.
JO - Journal of Modern Mathematics and Statistics
VL - 5
IS - 2
SP - 54
EP - 59
PY - 2011
DA - 2001/08/19
SN - 1994-5388
DO - jmmstat.2011.54.59
UR - https://makhillpublications.co/view-article.php?doi=jmmstat.2011.54.59
KW - Salmonella paratyphi
KW -typhoid fever
KW -vaccines
KW -reproductive number
KW -Zimbabwe
KW -stability
AB - Vaccination is an important prevention and control measure for the spread of typhoid fever. In this study, we develop a simple mathematical model to explore the impact of vaccination on the transmission dynamics of typhoid fever in Kassena-Nankana district of Upper East region of Ghana. Analytical results of the model show that the quantities Rv and R0 which represent the vaccine-induced reproduction number and the no vaccine induced reproduction number, respectively provide threshold conditions that determine the prevalence of typhoid fever in a community. These threshold conditions can be used to gain important insights into the impact of vaccination on controlling typhoid fever. Numerical results have been provided to illustrate the analytical findings.
ER -