TY - JOUR T1 - Enhancing Max-Min Ant System for Examination Timetabling Problem AU - , F. Djannaty AU - , A.R. Mirzaei JO - International Journal of Soft Computing VL - 3 IS - 3 SP - 230 EP - 238 PY - 2008 DA - 2001/08/19 SN - 1816-9503 DO - ijscomp.2008.230.238 UR - https://makhillpublications.co/view-article.php?doi=ijscomp.2008.230.238 KW - Ant colony optimization KW -examination timetabling KW -great deluge algorithm KW -local search KW -preprocessing AB - Examination Timetabling Problem (ETP) is a real life problem encountered in many academic institutions and has attracted the attention of the Operational Research and Artificial Intelligence research communities since the 1960s. In this study, a variant of Ant Colony Optimization (ACO), the Max-Min Ant System (MMAS) is used to solve the Examination timetabling problem. The key feature of our approach is the combination of a simple local search and MMAS. A preprocessing heuristic is utilized to initially sort the exams. Great Deluge algorithm is used as a local search to improve the constructed solutions by MMAS. We applied our algorithm to a number of test problem data sets. The numerical results obtained from our method shows that the quality of the solutions are better than some or tie the best-published results from the literature, especially on capacitated examination timetabling problem. ER -