TY - JOUR
T1 - Sero-Diagnosis of Fasciola gigantica Infestations in Goats Using Elisa and its Comparison with Fecal Sample Analysis
AU - Kim, Bumseok AU - Islam, Mohammad Rafiqul AU - Taimur, Mahbub Jong Fateh Ali AU - Tanzim, Nivana AU - Sultana, Tazminaz AU - Roh, Yoon-Seok
JO - Journal of Animal and Veterinary Advances
VL - 11
IS - 20
SP - 3806
EP - 3811
PY - 2012
DA - 2001/08/19
SN - 1680-5593
DO - javaa.2012.3806.3811
UR - https://makhillpublications.co/view-article.php?doi=javaa.2012.3806.3811
KW - Antibody
KW -egg
KW -ELISA
KW -fascioliasis
KW -goat
KW -Bangladesh
AB - Fascioliasis, one of the most economically important helminth
infestations of goats worldwide can be diagnosed using fecal examination and
ELISA of serum samples. The aims of the present study were to compare ELISA
and fecal examination for diagnosis of fascioliasis and to estimate the point
prevalence of Fasciola gigantica in goats from two selected farms. Both
serum and fecal samples (n = 100) were collected randomly from two goat farms.
Antibodies against the f2 antigen of Fasciola were detected using ELISA. Fecal
samples were examined using the modified McMaster technique. Among 100 goats,
38 serum samples showed the presence of antibody against fasciola and 21 of
these had fasciola eggs. Overall, 27% goats were infested with fascioliasis
with varying degrees of severity. The 28 sero-positive goats were retested for
the presence of eggs and antibody 30 days after treatment with broad-spectrum
anthelmintics. No eggs were found in the fecal samples but 24 goats remained
sero-positive at varying degrees according to ELISA. The anthelmintics presumably
destroyed the existing eggs and larvae but the antibody was still present and
only detectable using ELISA. ELISA therefore offers a suitable technique for
the rapid, specific and accurate detection of fascioliasis in goats.
ER -