TY - JOUR T1 - Sero-Diagnosis of Fasciola gigantica Infestations in Goats Using Elisa and its Comparison with Fecal Sample Analysis AU - Kim, Bumseok AU - Islam, Mohammad Rafiqul AU - Taimur, Mahbub Jong Fateh Ali AU - Tanzim, Nivana AU - Sultana, Tazminaz AU - Roh, Yoon-Seok JO - Journal of Animal and Veterinary Advances VL - 11 IS - 20 SP - 3806 EP - 3811 PY - 2012 DA - 2001/08/19 SN - 1680-5593 DO - javaa.2012.3806.3811 UR - https://makhillpublications.co/view-article.php?doi=javaa.2012.3806.3811 KW - Antibody KW -egg KW -ELISA KW -fascioliasis KW -goat KW -Bangladesh AB - Fascioliasis, one of the most economically important helminth infestations of goats worldwide can be diagnosed using fecal examination and ELISA of serum samples. The aims of the present study were to compare ELISA and fecal examination for diagnosis of fascioliasis and to estimate the point prevalence of Fasciola gigantica in goats from two selected farms. Both serum and fecal samples (n = 100) were collected randomly from two goat farms. Antibodies against the f2 antigen of Fasciola were detected using ELISA. Fecal samples were examined using the modified McMaster technique. Among 100 goats, 38 serum samples showed the presence of antibody against fasciola and 21 of these had fasciola eggs. Overall, 27% goats were infested with fascioliasis with varying degrees of severity. The 28 sero-positive goats were retested for the presence of eggs and antibody 30 days after treatment with broad-spectrum anthelmintics. No eggs were found in the fecal samples but 24 goats remained sero-positive at varying degrees according to ELISA. The anthelmintics presumably destroyed the existing eggs and larvae but the antibody was still present and only detectable using ELISA. ELISA therefore offers a suitable technique for the rapid, specific and accurate detection of fascioliasis in goats. ER -