@article{MAKHILLJAVA201211173701,
title = {Population Structure, Age and Growth of Sardine, Sardina pilchardus (Walbaum, 1792) in the Black Sea},
journal = {Journal of Animal and Veterinary Advances},
volume = {11},
number = {17},
pages = {3194-3197},
year = {2012},
issn = {1680-5593},
doi = {javaa.2012.3194.3197},
url = {https://makhillpublications.co/view-article.php?issn=1680-5593&doi=javaa.2012.3194.3197},
author = {Goktug and},
keywords = {growth,Black sea,Sardina pilchardus,Sardine,coasts,Turkey},
abstract = {Population structure, age and growth of sardine from the Eastern
Black sea coasts of Turkey were examined. A total of 684 Sardina pilchardus
(Walbaum, 1792) were sampled between September 2009 and April 2010 from commercial
purse-seine fleet operating along coasts of Rize. Total lengths of sardine were
ranged between 11.0-17.9 cm and the weights ranged from 10.20-53.64 g regardless
the sex. The sex ratio (♂/♀) was found to be 1.14 in favor of males.
In ageing, 3 classes (1-3 years) were determined from 86 sardine otoliths. Growth
performance of sardine in the Black sea was lower than the other seas.}
}