Apiribo J. Iyalla, A Theoretical Framework for the Analysis of Nigeria's Petrol Subsidy (Part 1), Journal of Economics Theory, Volume 12,Issue 2-6, 2018, Pages 25-27, ISSN 1994-8212, jeth.2018.25.27, (https://makhillpublications.co/view-article.php?doi=jeth.2018.25.27) Abstract: This study provides a simple theoretical framework with which to analyze the effects of Nigeria's petrol subsidy on welfare. We are able to show how a subsidy can improve societal welfare but minor changes to assumptions can negate the results. In particular, rises in crude oil prices can make the optimal subsidy negative. Keywords: International trade in petroleum products;optimal subsidies;import subsidization;minor changes;crude oil;optimal subsidy