V.A. Okwoche, B.C. Asogwa, D.T. Waya,
Comparative Analysis of Gender Off-Farm Activities in Zone B Area of Benue State: Implication for Rural Poverty Reduction in Benue State,
The Social Sciences,
Volume 8,Issue 5,
2013,
Pages 393-397,
ISSN 1818-5800,
sscience.2013.393.397,
(https://makhillpublications.co/view-article.php?doi=sscience.2013.393.397)
Abstract: The study compared gender off-farm activities and its implication
on poverty reduction in Beneu State, Nigeria. Multi-stage stratified and purposive
random sampling was adopted to select the same size of 200 respondents from
5 local government areas. The results revealed that apart from age, there was
significant difference in education (t = 2.24, p<0.05); household (t = 2.50,
p<0.05); farm size (t = 6.12, p<0.05) and annual non-farm income (t =
6.14, p<0.05). Chi-square showed a significant difference (χ2
= 37.48) in the number of off-farm activities carried out by male and female
respondents. Through negative, the result revealed a significant relationship
(χ2 = -24.87) between respondents
off-farm activities and household. It is recommended that like agricultural
activities, government should provide credits to boost non-farm activities and
make agricultural extension relevant to farmers who engage in off-activities.
Keywords: Comparative;gender;off-farm;activities;poverty;reduction