Zaven Avetisyan  , Ali  Reza Bonyadi, 
    Realism and Modern Characters in Chekhov’s Works,
    The Social Sciences,
    Volume 7,Issue 2,
    2012,
    Pages 242-245,
    ISSN 1818-5800,
    sscience.2012.242.245,
    (https://makhillpublications.co/view-article.php?doi=sscience.2012.242.245)
    Abstract: Unlike previous authors such as Gogol and Tolstoy, Chekhov is recognized as a different realist who has violated the heroic tradition of husbandry and he has created a new style on fictional and dramatic characters in humour themes. In fact, all the characters from his masterpieces are basic and important those are not nobleman and ideal hero but are ordinary people. As the matter of fact, Chekhovby inventing a new method did not feature all the weaknesses in a certain character but he has shared all the people in their destinies and undoubtedly, the modern writing has begun by this created new style.
    Keywords: realism;short story;drama;character;Chekhov