A. J. Oladejo,
Economic Analysis of Small-Scale Catfish Farming in Ido Local Government Area of Oyo State, Nigeria,
Agricultural Journal,
Volume 5,Issue 6,
2010,
Pages 318-321,
ISSN 1816-9155,
aj.2010.318.321,
(https://makhillpublications.co/view-article.php?doi=aj.2010.318.321)
Abstract: This study analyzed the economics of small-scale catfish farming
in Ido local government area of Oyo State. Sixty small-scale catfish farmers
were selected using simple random sampling technique. Structured interview schedule
was used to collect information from the respondents. Descriptive analysis revealed
that the average age of respondents was 45.07 years. Average year of schooling
was 9.5 years and 90% of them use earthen ponds. The major problems faced by
the catfish farmers were predators, high cost of inputs and finance. Per harvest
cost and returns analysis revealed the gross margin as
428,
917.78, net revenue as
370,154.40
and the Benefit Cost Ratio (BCR) as 2.173. This result shows that catfish farming
is a profitable enterprise. Regression analysis was employed to determine the
relationship between cost of production and returns. Adjusted R2
of 89.6% revealed that rent on land, pond construction cost, cost of fingerlings,
feed cost, transportation as well as salary and wages were significant factors
affecting total revenue of respondents.
Keywords: gross margin;catfish;small-scale;Economic analysis;quality food;Nigeria