T.A. Aladekomo , O.A. Oyelami , G.A. Oyedeji , A. Akinsola , Symptomatic Bacteriuria in South Western Nigerian Primary School Pupils, International Journal of Tropical Medicine, Volume 3,Issue 1, 2008, Pages 1-4, ISSN 1816-3319, ijtmed.2008.1.4, (https://makhillpublications.co/view-article.php?doi=ijtmed.2008.1.4) Abstract: An epidemiological survey of the prevalence of symptomatic bacteriuria using Combi 9 test strips was undertaken among 894 primary school pupils aged 6-14 years at Imesi- Ile, rural community in Osun-State, South Western Nigeria, in order to identify those with renal disorders. Of the 288 symptomatic population, 2 were bacteriuric using Combi 9 test strips. When the samples from the same population were subjected to urine culture with colony counts, only 7 had significant bacteriuria on repeat culture. It was concluded that, even though the usage of the Combi 9 test strips is a fast screening method for bacteriuria and other biochemical tests, the yield for bacteriuria is low. It is therefore, suggested that the usage of the Combi 9 test strips for bacteriuria, should be combined with urine culture and colony counts for significant bacteriuria. Also, Urine that had stayed for a fairly long period in the bladder like the early morning urine will be the preferred sample. Keywords: Symptomatic;bacteriuria;school children