S.M. Quevedo , A.C. Velasco , D. Martin , L. Barreales , Increasing Imported Malaria in Southwest Madrid, Spain, International Journal of Tropical Medicine, Volume 2,Issue 1, 2007, Pages 13-15, ISSN 1816-3319, ijtmed.2007.13.15, (https://makhillpublications.co/view-article.php?doi=ijtmed.2007.13.15) Abstract: We report a continuous increase of imported malaria cases in a Madrid District, from 8 patients seen in year 1999 to 39 in year 2004, parallel to the rising of immigrant population from malarious areas along the past 6 years. We describe their epidemiological and parasitological characteristics. Plasmodium falciparum was the most frequent species observed, accounting for 68% of the cases. Most patients were immigrants recently settled in Spain who return after a visit to their countries of origin, mainly sub-Saharan countries. Keywords: Malaria;imported;immigration;Plasmodium falciparum