M. Najiah, A.I. Zamani, M. Nadirah, M.A. Amiza,
Evidence of a Heparin-Binding Protein in the Plasma of the Slipper Oyster, Crassostrea iredalei,
Journal of Animal and Veterinary Advances,
Volume 11,Issue 22,
2012,
Pages 4147-4155,
ISSN 1680-5593,
javaa.2012.4147.4155,
(https://makhillpublications.co/view-article.php?doi=javaa.2012.4147.4155)
Abstract: Recognition proteins play an important role in the immunodefense
system of invertebrates. The haemolymph of the Slipper oyster, Crassostrea
iredalei, contains a heparin-binding protein with a molecular weight of
35 kDa as determined by SDS-PAGE analysis. The protein was purified using column
chromatography. This binding protein possesses a serine protease activity thus
it is capable of activating the prophenoloxidase-activating (proPO) system.
However, the protein lacks β-1,3-glucanase activity. Using rabbit antiserum
against the isolated protein in immunodiffusion and immunoblotting assays it
produced a single precipitant and a single band, respectively. However, N-terminal
amino acid sequence of BGBP: Threonine-Alanine-Arginine-Asparagine-Glutamic
acid-Alanine-Asparagine-Valine was similar to Cavortin (AAT44352) and extracellular
superoxide dismutase (AAY60161) from C. gigas.
Keywords: Heparin-Binding Protein (HBP);Crassostrea iredalei;2D-electrophoresis;proPhenoloxidase-activating (proPO) system;Malaysia