H.M. Daud, A. Sheikhlar, A.R. Alimon, C.R. Saad,
Effects of Methanol Extract of Morus alba on Hematological Parameters
and Liver Histology of African Catfish (Clarias gariepinus),
Journal of Animal and Veterinary Advances,
Volume 11,Issue 17,
2012,
Pages 3202-3205,
ISSN 1680-5593,
javaa.2012.3202.3205,
(https://makhillpublications.co/view-article.php?doi=javaa.2012.3202.3205)
Abstract: Methanol extract of Morus alba Foliage (MFE) was studied
to evaluate its effect on hematological parameters and liver histology of African
catfish (Clarias gariepinus). The trial consisted of five diets preparation,
i.e., control diet (diet 1) and four tested diets supplemented, respectively
with 2 g MFE kg-1 (MFE-2), 5 g MFE kg-1 (MFE -5), 7 g
MFE kg-1 (MFE -7) and 9 g MFE kg-1 (MFE -9) of Dry Matter
(DM) diet. Results showed fish fed with MFE-5 and MFE-7 diets had (p<0.05)
the highest RBC counts, Hb content, albumin and total protein levels among other
dietary groups while MFE-9 showed the poorest RBC, albumin and total protein.
Histological study indicated that fish received MFE-9 diet showed minor degenerative
changes in the liver. In conclusion, methanol extract of Morus alba at
7 g kg-1 of diet has no adverse impact on hematology and livers
histology in African catfish.
Keywords: Clarias gariepinus;Morus alba extract;hematological parameters;liver histology;MFE-9;Malaysia