Adile Tatliyer, A. Ihsan Atalay, C. Ozgur Ozkan, Inan Guven, Mustafa Sahin,
Comparison of Some Mathematical Models Used in Gas Production Technique,
Journal of Animal and Veterinary Advances,
Volume 10,Issue 18,
2011,
Pages 2465-2469,
ISSN 1680-5593,
javaa.2011.2465.2469,
(https://makhillpublications.co/view-article.php?doi=javaa.2011.2465.2469)
Abstract: The aim of this study was to compare some mathematical models
used in vitro gas production technique. Chemical composition including
Dry Matter (DM), Crude Protein (CP), Neutral Detergent Fiber (NDF), Acid Detergent
Fiber (ADF) and ash contents of feedstuffs were determined. Gas productions
were determined at 0, 3, 6, 12, 24, 48, 72 and 96 h incubation times and their
kinetics were estimated using the four different mathematical models. The mean
square error of wheat grain, vetch hay and wheat straw ranged from 5.589-10.538,
1.590-9.668 and 0.814-12.118, respectively. The adjusted coefficient of determination
of wheat grain, vetch hay and wheat straw ranged from 0.979-0.989, 0.962-0.992
and 0.976-0.995, respectively. The Durbin-Watson statistic of wheat grain, vetch
hay and wheat straw ranged from 1.378-2.479, 1.502-2.928 and 1.178-3.623, respectively.
The best model for the gas production of wheat grain was the Von Bertalanfyy
and France functions when MSE and R2adj parameter was
taken into consideration. The best model for the gas production of vetch is
the Von Bertalanfyy function when MSE parameter was taken into consideration
whereas the best model for vetch hay was the Von Bertalanfyy and Orskov functions
when R2adj parameter was taken into consideration. The
best model for the gas production of wheat straw is the Orskov, Menke and Von
Bertalanfyy functions when MSE parameter was taken into consideration whereas
the best model for the wheat straw was the Von Bertalanffy function when the
R2adj parameter was taken into consideration. The best
model for the gas production of wheat grain is the Orskov and Von Bertalanfyy
functions when DW parameter was taken into consideration. On the other hand,
the best model for the gas production of vetch hay and wheat straw is the Orskov
and Menke functions when DW parameter was taken into consideration. There is
no 1st order autocorrelation in errors of wheat grain and vetch hay estimated
by four models used in the current study therefore, the four models can be used
to fit the individual gas production data measured in different time intervals.
Von Bertalanffy function is not suggested to fit the gas production data since,
there is negative autocorrelation in errors of wheat straw. As a conclusion,
choice of best model should be made on the basis of fitting criteria and feedstuffs
since, goodness of fit of model is depended on feedstuffs tested and fitting
criteria.
Keywords: mathematical model;wheat straw;vetch hay;wheat grain;In vitro fermentation;gas production kinetics