TY - JOUR T1 - Employment of Immigrants and Firm’s Competitiveness: Evidences from Thai Manufacturers AU - Rukumnuaykit, Pungpond AU - Pholphirul, Piriya JO - International Business Management VL - 7 IS - 5 SP - 374 EP - 392 PY - 2013 DA - 2001/08/19 SN - 1993-5250 DO - ibm.2013.374.392 UR - https://makhillpublications.co/view-article.php?doi=ibm.2013.374.392 KW - Immigration KW -competitiveness KW -long-term development KW -Bangkok KW -Thailand AB - This study, uses a firm-level survey to examine the economic impacts of foreign migrants on Thai firms. Estimations show that an increase in unskilled migrant workers should cause a drop in labor productivity, a reduction of a firm’s probability of R&D investment and a reduction of skills training. These negative impacts are based on evidence of increased use of labor-saving technology whereby the employment of unskilled immigrants encourages firms to rely on cost competiveness based on low production costs rather than value-added (or long-term) competitiveness, such as R&D investment and skills development. Even though immigration benefits, Thai producers by allowing them to maintain price competitiveness by lowering wage costs, this is merely a short-term benefit and one that jeopardizes long-term economic development. ER -