TY - JOUR
T1 - Poverty and Income Inequality among Fish Farming Households in Oyo State, Nigeria
AU - Awotide, Bola Amoke
JO - Agricultural Journal
VL - 7
IS - 2
SP - 111
EP - 121
PY - 2012
DA - 2001/08/19
SN - 1816-9155
DO - aj.2012.111.121
UR - https://makhillpublications.co/view-article.php?doi=aj.2012.111.121
KW - households
KW -fish farmers
KW -income inequality
KW -determinants
KW -Poverty
KW -Nigeria
AB - This study presented empirical findings on the poverty status
and its determinants and income inequality among the fish farming households
in five selected LGAs of Oyo state, Nigeria. The study utilized primary data
collected in 2009 through multistage random sampling techniques. Data were collected
using well structured questionnaire administered on a total sample of 70 fish
farmers, out of which only 65 were useful for the analysis. The Foster, Greer
and Thorbecke (FGT) class of poverty measures, Logistic Regression Model and
Gini-coefficient were used to analyse the data. The results showed that 43%
of the respondents were below the relative poverty line of
29041.33
annum-1. The poverty depth and severity was 17 and 8%, respectively.
Female headed households were poorer than the male headed households. The results
of the Logistic Model estimates revealed that gender of household head (-3.013),
household size (0.880), total cost of production (2.898) and total output (-0.002)
were the significant determinants of poverty. Income inequality was higher among
the male (0.3615) than the female headed households (0.1610). The cost of inputs
should be reduced and policies that could lead to an increase in output should
be put in place. The existing family planning programs should be intensified.
ER -